Monday, 1 October 2012

Ami Bangla Jani Na (I don't know Bengali).. Yet!


I’ve recently returned to Australia after a brief visit to Bangladesh.  It was a time filled with meetings, lots of rice and curry, visiting field projects, catching planes, trains and dodging traffic. A 16 hour journey that started in Dhaka at 7am, a train and two cars later arriving in Cox’s Bazaar at 11pm was definitely one for the books. But upon reflection, most importantly it was a trip that left me inspired by humanity, while opening my eyes to delve deeper into serious development issues and challenges. 
Bangladesh is a Country facing many challenges including corruption, poverty and is also widely recognised as one of the country’s most vulnerable to climate change. It’s however stunning and very easy to take an interesting picture with all the colours, activity and mayhem. It has an enormous coastline and marsh and mangrove jungles which are home to the endangered Bengal tiger. Unfortunately I didn’t get to see one!

-For now, it's play time!-
The projects I help support vary in focus and objective, though to give you a brief idea they include working towards the development of a National CBR (Community Based Rehabilitation) Strategy, Flash Flood Relief and Rehabilitation, Disaster Risk Reduction and Promotion Of Human Rights for persons with disabilities which involves the formation and development of Self Help Groups for Women and People with Disabilities.

-Program staff Shahnawaz, Bari and myself during a Self Help Group meeting-
 
The rural communities I visited in both North and Southern Bangladesh have very little infrastructure with poor to no access to health and education services. So what usual story? Well add in poor access to fresh water, energy, fuel, transport, and lacking opportunity to generate income for men and women to provide for their families. These communities and homes are also flooded nearly every year by flash floods across the country. Most rural communities rely on agriculture and subsistence farming for their primary income eg rice, jute, tea.  For families, this is what mostly keeps them going.
In many cases though, people with disabilities (men, women, and children) face additional barriers because of impairment that may prevent them from accessing services, becoming independent, get an education, and develop a livelihood or form of income. Imagine if you were unable to walk, had no access to assistive devices (eg wheelchair), even if you had a wheelchair the roads and buildings are not wheelchair accessible, no health insurance or doctors, community and social barriers (stigma, cultural beliefs) associated with having a disability, no public transport or cars available for support are all added to the list of challenges faced. This hopefully creates a picture of why the most poor and vulnerable people in the world are often (not always) those with a disability.
 
                                             -A community tube well with accessible ramp -

These are just some of the issues these projects aim to address and in particular ways. One of the many inspirational outcomes I’ve seen from the implementation of these projects is the formation of Self Help Groups for Women and People with Disabilities. These Self Help Groups include members of the community who are either someone with an impairment or are a relative of someone with a disability. These group members have received training in human rights, the UN Convention of Rights of Persons with disabilities (UNCRPD), leadership, local advocacy and government systems and processes. This is to ensure that these members own and are responsible for their own development, which allow their communities and local governments to become aware of these rights and ultimately improve the current situation for women and people with disabilities. It also allows for members to generate their own savings and possibly develop their own livelihood projects.

 - A womens Self Helf Group meeting in a village near Cox's Bazaar-
 
There’s much more going on here, and a limit to what I can post on the blog, but wanted to provide a brief snapshot to what I saw and experienced. It was a privilege seeing first hand the changes made, and how something as simple as leadership and training in human rights have empowered these people to speak up not only for themselves but to act as voices for other vulnerable people in their communities. In the end its results like these that make it all worth it.


Happy reading!


Best wishes,


Luke Purcell